Season the chicken breasts with salt and pepper. Set up three shallow dishes: one with flour, one with beaten eggs, and one with a mixture of breadcrumbs and grated Parmesan cheese.
Dredge each chicken breast in flour, then dip into the beaten eggs, and coat with the breadcrumb-Parmesan mixture, pressing gently to adhere. Repeat with all chicken breasts.
Heat olive oil in a skillet over medium-high heat. Cook the chicken breasts for 3-4 minutes on each side until golden brown. Transfer them to a baking dish.
In the same skillet or a sauce pan, prepare the Alfredo sauce. Melt butter and sauté minced garlic until fragrant. Pour in heavy cream and let it simmer for 2-3 minutes. Add grated Parmesan cheese, stirring until the sauce thickens. Season with salt and pepper.
Spoon the Alfredo sauce over each chicken breast, dividing it evenly. Sprinkle shredded mozzarella cheese on top.
Bake in the preheated oven for 20-25 minutes or until the chicken is cooked through and the cheese is melted and bubbly.
Once done, garnish with fresh basil leaves before serving.
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Notes
Pound the Chicken Evenly - Make sure your chicken cutlets are an even thickness so they cook evenly and brown nicely in the pan.Don't Skip the Browning Step - Lightly browning the chicken in a frying pan adds flavor and helps seal in moisture before baking.Use a Hot Pan - Preheat your skillet so the chicken gets a nice golden crust without overcooking the inside.Let the Alfredo Sauce Simmer First - When making homemade Alfredo sauce, let it simmer just until slightly thickened before pouring over the chicken—it’ll finish thickening in the oven.